std::cbrt,std::cbrtf,std::cbrtl (3) - Linux Manuals

std::cbrt,std::cbrtf,std::cbrtl: std::cbrt,std::cbrtf,std::cbrtl

NAME

std::cbrt,std::cbrtf,std::cbrtl - std::cbrt,std::cbrtf,std::cbrtl

Synopsis


Defined in header <cmath>
float cbrt ( float arg ); (1) (since C++11)
float cbrtf( float arg );
double cbrt ( double arg ); (2) (since C++11)
long double cbrt ( long double arg ); (3) (since C++11)
long double cbrtl( long double arg );
double cbrt ( IntegralType arg ); (4) (since C++11)


1-3) Computes the cubic root of arg.
4) A set of overloads or a function template accepting an argument of any integral_type. Equivalent to 2) (the argument is cast to double).

Parameters


arg - value of a floating-point or Integral_type

Return value


If no errors occur, the cubic root of arg (
3

arg), is returned.
If a range error occurs due to underflow, the correct result (after rounding) is returned.

Error handling


Errors are reported as specified in math_errhandling
If the implementation supports IEEE floating-point arithmetic (IEC 60559),


* if the argument is ±0 or ±∞, it is returned, unchanged
* if the argument is NaN, NaN is returned.

Notes


std::cbrt(arg) is not equivalent to std::pow(arg, 1.0/3) because std::pow cannot raise a negative base to a fractional exponent.

Example


// Run this code


  #include <iostream>
  #include <cmath>


  int main()
  {
      // normal use
      std::cout << "cbrt(729) = " << std::cbrt(729) << '\n'
                << "cbrt(-0.125) = " << std::cbrt(-0.125) << '\n';
      // special values
      std::cout << "cbrt(-0) = " << std::cbrt(-0.0) << '\n'
                << "cbrt(+inf) = " << std::cbrt(INFINITY) << '\n';
  }

Output:


  cbrt(729) = 9
  cbrt(-0.125) = -0.5
  cbrt(-0) = -0
  cbrt(+inf) = inf

See also


pow
powf
powl raises a number to the given power (xy)
        (function)


(C++11)
(C++11)


sqrt
sqrtf computes square root (
sqrtl √
        x)
        (function)
(C++11)
(C++11)


hypot computes square root of the sum of the squares of two given numbers (
hypotf √
hypotl x2
        +y2
(C++11) )
(C++11) (function)
(C++11)