std::experimental::ranges::find,std::experimental::ranges::find_if,std::experimental::ranges::find_if_not (3) - Linux Manuals

std::experimental::ranges::find,std::experimental::ranges::find_if,std::experimental::ranges::find_if_not: std::experimental::ranges::find,std::experimental::ranges::find_if,std::experimental::ranges::find_if_not

NAME

std::experimental::ranges::find,std::experimental::ranges::find_if,std::experimental::ranges::find_if_not - std::experimental::ranges::find,std::experimental::ranges::find_if,std::experimental::ranges::find_if_not

Synopsis


Defined in header <experimental/ranges/algorithm>
template< InputIterator I, Sentinel<I> S, class T, class Proj = ranges::identity >
requires IndirectRelation<ranges::equal_to<>, projected<I, Proj>, const T*> (1) (ranges TS)
I find(I first, S last, const T& value, Proj proj = Proj{});
template< InputRange R, class T, class Proj = ranges::identity >
requires IndirectRelation<ranges::equal_to<>, (2) (ranges TS)
projected<ranges::iterator_t<R>, Proj>, const T*>
ranges::safe_iterator_t<R> find(R&& r, const T& value, Proj proj = Proj{});
template< InputIterator I, Sentinel<I> S, class Proj = ranges::identity,
IndirectUnaryPredicate<projected<I, Proj>> Pred > (3) (ranges TS)
I find_if(I first, S last, Pred pred, Proj proj = Proj{});
template< InputRange R, class Proj = ranges::identity,
IndirectUnaryPredicate<projected<ranges::iterator_t<R>, Proj>> Pred > (4) (ranges TS)
ranges::safe_iterator_t<R> find_if(R&& r, Pred pred, Proj proj = Proj{});
template< InputIterator I, Sentinel<I> S, class Proj = ranges::identity,
IndirectUnaryPredicate<projected<I, Proj>> Pred > (5) (ranges TS)
I find_if_not(I first, S last, Pred pred, Proj proj = Proj{});
template< InputRange R, class Proj = ranges::identity,
IndirectUnaryPredicate<projected<ranges::iterator_t<R>, Proj>> Pred > (6) (ranges TS)
ranges::safe_iterator_t<R> find_if_not(R&& r, Pred pred, Proj proj = Proj{});


Returns the first element in the range [first, last) that satisfies specific criteria:
1) find searches for an element whose projected value is equal to value (i.e., value == ranges::invoke(proj, *i)).
3) find_if searches for an element for whose projected value predicate p returns true (i.e., ranges::invoke(pred, ranges::invoke(proj, *i))) is true).
5) find_if_not searches for an element for whose projected value predicate q returns false (i.e., ranges::invoke(pred, ranges::invoke(proj, *i))) is false).
2,4,6) Same as (1,3,5), but uses r as the source range, as if using ranges::begin(r) as first and ranges::end(r) as last.
Notwithstanding the declarations depicted above, the actual number and order of template parameters for algorithm declarations is unspecified. Thus, if explicit template arguments are used when calling an algorithm, the program is probably non-portable.

Parameters


first, last - the range of elements to examine
r - the range of elements to examine
value - value to compare the projected elements to
pred - predicate to apply to the projected elements
proj - projection to apply to the elements

Return value


Iterator to the first element satisfying the condition. If no such element is found, returns an iterator that compares equal to last.

Complexity


At most last - first applications of the predicate and projection.

Possible implementation

First version


  template< InputIterator I, Sentinel<I> S, class T, class Proj = ranges::identity >
    requires IndirectRelation<ranges::equal_to<>, projected<I, Proj>, const T*>
  I find(I first, S last, const T& value, Proj proj = Proj{})
  {
      for (; first != last; ++first) {
          if (ranges::invoke(proj, *first) == value) break;
      }
      return first;
  }

Second version


  template< InputIterator I, Sentinel<I> S, class Proj = ranges::identity,
            IndirectUnaryPredicate<projected<I, Proj>> Pred >
  I find_if(I first, S last, Pred pred, Proj proj = Proj{})
  {
      for (; first != last; ++first) {
          if (ranges::invoke(pred, ranges::invoke(proj, *first))) break;
      }
      return first;
  }


Third version


  template< InputIterator I, Sentinel<I> S, class Proj = ranges::identity,
            IndirectUnaryPredicate<projected<I, Proj>> Pred >
  I find_if_not(I first, S last, Pred pred, Proj proj = Proj{})
  {
      for (; first != last; ++first) {
          if (!ranges::invoke(pred, ranges::invoke(proj, *first))) break;
      }
      return first;
  }

Example


 This section is incomplete
 Reason: no example

See also


find
find_if
find_if_not finds the first element satisfying specific criteria
              (function template)


(C++11)
              finds the first two adjacent items that are equal (or satisfy a given predicate)
adjacent_find (function template)
              finds the last sequence of elements in a certain range
find_end (function template)
              searches for any one of a set of elements
find_first_of (function template)
              finds the first position where two ranges differ
mismatch (function template)
              searches for a range of elements
search (function template)