std::unexpected_handler (3) - Linux Manuals

std::unexpected_handler: std::unexpected_handler

NAME

std::unexpected_handler - std::unexpected_handler

Synopsis


Defined in header <exception>
typedef void (*unexpected_handler)(); (deprecated in C++11)
                                       (removed in C++17)


std::unexpected_handler is the function pointer type (pointer to function that takes no arguments and returns void), which is installed and queried by the functions std::set_unexpected and std::get_unexpected and called by std::unexpected.
The C++ implementation provides a default std::unexpected_handler function, which calls std::terminate(). If the null pointer value is installed (by means of std::set_unexpected), the implementation may restore the default handler instead.
A user-defined std::unexpected_handler is expected to either terminate the program or throw an exception. If it throws an exception, one of the following three situations may be encountered:
1) the exception thrown by std::unexpected_handler satisfies the dynamic exception specification that was violated earlier. The new exception is allowed to escape the function and stack unwinding continues.
2) the exception thrown by std::unexpected_handler still violates the exception specification:
2a) however, the exception specification allows std::bad_exception: the thrown exception object is destroyed, and std::bad_exception is constructed by the C++ runtime and thrown instead.
2b) the exception specification does not allow std::bad_exception: std::terminate() is called.

See also


unexpected function called when dynamic exception specification is violated
                          (function)
(removed in C++17)


set_unexpected changes the function to be called by std::unexpected
                          (function)
(removed in C++17)


get_unexpected obtains the current unexpected_handler
                          (function)
(C++11)(removed in C++17)