cggglm (l) - Linux Manuals
cggglm: solves a general Gauss-Markov linear model (GLM) problem
NAME
CGGGLM - solves a general Gauss-Markov linear model (GLM) problemSYNOPSIS
- SUBROUTINE CGGGLM(
- N, M, P, A, LDA, B, LDB, D, X, Y, WORK, LWORK, INFO )
- INTEGER INFO, LDA, LDB, LWORK, M, N, P
- COMPLEX A( LDA, * ), B( LDB, * ), D( * ), WORK( * ), X( * ), Y( * )
PURPOSE
CGGGLM solves a general Gauss-Markov linear model (GLM) problem:where A is an N-by-M matrix, B is an N-by-P matrix, and d is a given N-vector. It is assumed that M <= N <= M+P, and
Under these assumptions, the constrained equation is always consistent, and there is a unique solution x and a minimal 2-norm solution y, which is obtained using a generalized QR factorization of the matrices (A, B) given by
A
In particular, if matrix B is square nonsingular, then the problem GLM is equivalent to the following weighted linear least squares problem
where inv(B) denotes the inverse of B.
ARGUMENTS
- N (input) INTEGER
- The number of rows of the matrices A and B. N >= 0.
- M (input) INTEGER
- The number of columns of the matrix A. 0 <= M <= N.
- P (input) INTEGER
- The number of columns of the matrix B. P >= N-M.
- A (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDA,M)
- On entry, the N-by-M matrix A. On exit, the upper triangular part of the array A contains the M-by-M upper triangular matrix R.
- LDA (input) INTEGER
- The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N).
- B (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDB,P)
- On entry, the N-by-P matrix B. On exit, if N <= P, the upper triangle of the subarray B(1:N,P-N+1:P) contains the N-by-N upper triangular matrix T; if N > P, the elements on and above the (N-P)th subdiagonal contain the N-by-P upper trapezoidal matrix T.
- LDB (input) INTEGER
- The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N).
- D (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (N)
- On entry, D is the left hand side of the GLM equation. On exit, D is destroyed.
- X (output) COMPLEX array, dimension (M)
- Y (output) COMPLEX array, dimension (P) On exit, X and Y are the solutions of the GLM problem.
- WORK (workspace/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
- On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
- LWORK (input) INTEGER
- The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >= max(1,N+M+P). For optimum performance, LWORK >= M+min(N,P)+max(N,P)*NB, where NB is an upper bound for the optimal blocksizes for CGEQRF, CGERQF, CUNMQR and CUNMRQ. If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.
- INFO (output) INTEGER
-
= 0: successful exit.
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
= 1: the upper triangular factor R associated with A in the generalized QR factorization of the pair (A, B) is singular, so that rank(A) < M; the least squares solution could not be computed. = 2: the bottom (N-M) by (N-M) part of the upper trapezoidal factor T associated with B in the generalized QR factorization of the pair (A, B) is singular, so that rank( A B ) < N; the least squares solution could not be computed.