std::chrono::year_month_day::operatorsys_days,std::chrono::year_month_day::operator (3) Linux Manual Page
std::chrono::year_month_day::operatorsys_days,std::chrono::year_month_day::operator – std::chrono::year_month_day::operatorsys_days,std::chrono::year_month_day::operator
Synopsis
constexpr operator std::chrono::sys_days() const noexcept;
(1)(since C++ 20)
explicit constexpr
operator std::chrono::local_days() const(2)(since C++ 20)
noexcept;
Converts
year_month_day.
1) If ok() is true, the return value holds a count of days from the
std::chrono::system_clock epoch (1970-01-01) to *this. The result is negative if
*this represent a date prior to it.
Otherwise, if the stored year and month are valid (year().ok() && month().ok() is
true), then the returned value is sys_days(year()/month()/1d) + (day() - 1d).
Otherwise (if year().ok() && month().ok() is false), the return value is
unspecified.
A sys_days in the range [std::chrono::days{-12687428}, std::chrono::days{11248737}],
when converted to year_month_day and back, yields the same value.
2) Same as (1) but returns local_days instead. Equivalent to return
local_days(sys_days(*this).time_since_epoch());
.
Notes
Converting to sys_days and back can be used to normalize a year_month_day that
contains an invalid day but a valid year and month:
using namespace std::chrono;
auto ymd = 2017y/January/0;
ymd = sys_days{ymd};
// ymd is now 2016y/December/31
Normalizing the year and month can be done by adding
std::chrono::months:
using namespace std::chrono;
constexpr year_month_day normalize(year_month_day ymd)
{
ymd += months{0}; // normalizes year and month
return sys_days{ymd}; // normalizes day
}
static_assert(normalize(2017y / 33 / 59) == 2019y / 10 / 29);
Example
