sip2ncid (8) Linux Manual Page
sip2ncid – Inject CID info by snooping SIP invites
Synopsis
sip2ncid [options]
Options:
[-C <filename> | --config <filename>] [-D | --debug] [-h | --help] [-i <interface> | --interface <interface>] [-l | --list] [-L <filename> | --logfile <filename>] [-n <[host][:port]> | --ncid <[host][:port>] [-P <filename> | --pidfile <filename>] [-r <dumpfile> | --readfile <dumpfile>] [-s <[host][:port]> | --sip <[host][:port]>] [-T | --testall] [-t | --testudp] [-u | --usage] [-V | --version] [-v <1-9> | --verbose <1-9>] [-w <dumpfile> | --writefile <dumpfile>]
Description
Snoops SIP Invites via libpcap and injects the caller id information found to the NCID server specified. Snoops only udp traffic on the specified SIP host and port.
If /var/log/sip2ncid.log exists, it is used as a log file.
If a pid file is given, usually /var/run/sip2ncid.pid, then a pid file used to store the process ID.
The configuration file for sip2ncid is /etc/ncid/sip2ncid.conf.
Options
-C <filename> | –config <filename>- Configuration file.
Default: /etc/ncid/sip2ncid.conf -D | –debug- Debug mode, sip2ncid stays attached to the terminal.
-h | –help- Prints this help
-i <interface> | –interface=<interface>- Specifies the network interface to snoop on. If this is not specified then libpcap will pick a network interface. This will generally be the first ethernet interface found.
-l | –listdevs- Returns a list of all network device names that can be used.
-L <filename> | –logfile=<filename>- Specifies the logfile name to use. The logfile must exist before it is used.
Default log filename: /var/log/sip2ncid.log -n <[host][:port]> | –ncid=<[host][:port]>- Specifies the NCID server to connect to. Port may be specified by suffixing the hostname with <:port>, or if you only want to change the port, just <:port>. By default it will connect to port 3333 on "127.0.0.1".
-P <filename> | –pidfile=<filename>- Specifies the pidfile name to write. Set to /var/run/ncidd.pid
in a rc or init script when used as a service. The program will still run if it does not have permission to write a pidfile. There is no default. If pidfile is not set, no pid file will be used.- -r <dumpfile> | –readfile <dumpfile>
- Read packets from a libpcap capture file instead of the network. This also sets the testudp option, verbose to level 3, and no filter is applied. Mostly only useful for development and debug purposes.
-s <[host][:port]> | –sip=<[host][:port]>- Specifies the hostname of the SIP devie to snoop. You may also specify the UDP port by suffixing the hostname with :<port>, or if no hostname is wanted, just <:port>. If you do not specify a host, it defaults to the network interface. If you do not specify a port, it defaults to <5061> (Vonage default). Other Vonage ports are 5060 and 10000. The new Vonage default appears to be <10000>.
-T | –testall- Test for all packets. This option is used to check for IP packets without starting the NCID server. It will display a packet count and the packet type. It will not send any CID data to NCID. It also sets the debug option.
-t | –testudp- Test for SIP packets. This option is used to check if SIP packets exist without starting the NCID server. It will display the Caller ID line generated when a call comes in, and a CANCEL line if cancel was generated. It will not send any CID data to NCID. It also sets the debug option.
-u | –usagePrints this help -V | –version- Displays the version
-v <1-9> | –verbose <1-9>- Verbose mode. Output information, used for the logfile and the -D option. Set higher number for more information.
Default: verbose = 1
Most Useful: verbose = 3 (displays payload of all packets that matched the libpcap filter. -w <dumpfile> | –writefile <dumpfile>- Write packets to a libpcap capture file. This also sets the debug option, verbose to level 3, and no filter is applied. Mostly only useful for development and debug purposes.
Files
/etc/ncid/sip2ncid.conf
Messages Format
CID: ###DATE<MMDDHHMM>...LINE<####>...NMBR<###########>...NAME<words>+++ CIDINFO: ###CANCEL...NMBR<###########>...DATE<MMDDHHMM+++ CIDINFO: ###BYE...NMBR<###########>...DATE<MMDDHHMM>+++
Example
CID: ###DATE05311233...LINE1122...NMBR13215551212...NAMEBig John+++
Examples
# run sip2ncid as root and view status and SIP packets: sip2ncid -Dv3 # run sip2ncid as root and list all network device names: sip2ncid --listdevs # run sip2ncid as root in test mode to look for SIP packets. sip2ncid --testudp # run sip2ncid as root in test mode to look for any packets. sip2ncid --testall
Diagnostics
Return Code Meaning ----------- ------- 0 Successful -100 Usage -101 Invalid port number -104 Configuration file error -107 Invalid number -110 PID file already exists -? System error
See Also
sip2ncid.conf.5 ncidd.8, ncidd.conf.5 ncidd.alias.5
